What’s more, eating a larger-than-average meal can cause your stomach to expand, which requires more acid to break all of its contents down, putting even more pressure on the sphincter. When this happens, the acid that should stay in your stomach can sneak up into your chest, Dr. These can relax your lower esophageal sphincter-the tiny valve at the base of your esophagus-causing it to open when it shouldn’t. We're sure these delicious treats instantly popped into your head: red wine, coffee, chocolate, peppermint, red meat, pasta sauces, fried appetizers, and heavier “comfort” meals. Let’s start here though: Think of the most common trigger foods as your standard “winter holiday” menu, explains Niket Sonpal, M.D., adjunct assistant professor of clinical medicine at Touro College Of Osteopathic Medicine in New York. Is there anything that you should be eating and drinking more of? Happily, the answer is yes. But saying no all the time isn’t much fun. If you suffer from acid reflux, you probably already know exactly what not to eat or drink. Acid-base and electrolyte abnormalities with diarrhea. Association between regular laxative use and incident dementia in UK biobank participants. In: Greenberger's Current Diagnosis & Treatment: Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Endoscopy. Chapter 22: Chronic constipation and fecal incontinence. AGA-ACG clinical practice guideline on chronic idiopathic constipation treatments: Parsing benefits and risks. Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapeutics. Review article: Diagnosis, management and patient perspectives of the spectrum of constipation disorders. Management of chronic constipation in adults. This may cause diarrhea in nursing infants. Although they may be safe to use during breastfeeding, some ingredients may pass into breast milk. If you've recently given birth, talk to a healthcare professional before using laxatives. Bulk-forming laxatives and stool softeners are generally safe to use during pregnancy. If you're pregnant, ask your healthcare team before using laxatives. Don't give laxatives to children under age 6 without a healthcare professional's recommendation. Precautions for pregnant women and children.This happens because they can decrease your colon's ability to contract. Using laxatives too much for weeks or months can make constipation worse. This includes a bowel blockage, also called an intestinal obstruction. Laxative use can be dangerous if constipation is caused by a serious condition. Don't take more unless your doctor tells you otherwise. If you're not sure whether a certain laxative is safe for you, ask a healthcare professional. Laxatives can interact with many medicines including certain antibiotics, heart and bone medicines. Your medical history and medicines you're taking may limit your laxative options. An imbalance of electrolytes can cause heart rhythm changes, weakness, confusion and seizures. Electrolytes include calcium, chloride, potassium, magnesium and sodium. After long-term use, some laxatives can lead to an electrolyte imbalance or other serious health issues. Oral laxatives can change how your body absorbs some medicines and nutrients. Trigger rhythmic contractions of intestinal muscles and soften stool Rectal suppositories (Dulcolax, Bisacodyl, Pedia-Lax) Trigger rhythmic contractions of intestinal muscles to eliminate stoolīelching, cramping, diarrhea, nausea, urine discoloration with senna and cascara derivatives Oral stimulants (Dulcolax, Senokot Bisacodyl, Senna/Sennosides) Oral stool softeners (Colace, Surfak, Docusate Calcium)Īdd moisture to stool to soften stool, allowing strain-free bowel movementsĮlectrolyte imbalance if used for a long time Oral bulk formers (Benefiber, Citrucel, FiberCon, Metamucil)Ībsorb water to form soft, bulky stool, prompting normal contraction of intestinal musclesīloating, gas, cramping or increased constipation if not taken with enough water Oral osmotics (Phillips' Milk of Magnesia, MiraLAX, Magnesium Hydroxide, Polyethylene glycol)ĭraw water into the colon to allow easier passage of stoolīloating, cramping, diarrhea, nausea, gas, increased thirst
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